于细微处见真情(3)
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2、以偏概全
原文信息量大,又趋向于跨段搜寻;或者说枝繁叶茂,真假难辨,学生往往会顾此失彼,不能完全把握所需信息。例如,07江苏卷C篇:
64.This advertisement is for_______.
A.Grand Canyon West
B.Grand Canyon South
C.Grand Canyon
D.the Skywalk
(Key:D)
从原文中的第一句Visit the Skywalk at Grand Canyon West today!可知Skywalk是本则广告介绍的旅游点。四个选项的关系为:
Grand Canyon Grand Canyon West Skywalk …Grand Canyon South ….
由此可见,只有Skywalk最具体,而Grand Canyon South在文章中虽被提及但不是本文介绍的中心。
3、画蛇添足
学生们总会有这样的想法,认为信息量越大,选对的机率就会越大。在时间紧迫的情况下,这种解题方法带有一定的技巧性,但及需要一一求证,以免“画蛇添足”。例如,05辽宁卷D篇:
69.Many young people have gone abroad, leaving their aged parents behind, to______.
A.live in the countries with more money
B.seek a better place for their aged parents
C.continue their studies abroad
D.realized their dreams in foreign countries
(Key:D)
干扰项为C。但事实上C项正是由于说得过于具体而与原文不符。原文中并没有说明年轻人一定是继续他们的学业。事实上,可从原文第二段的第一句话In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home.即可知晓答案。
中小学教育资源站(http://www.edudown.net)原创文章,未经原作者同意,严禁转载!
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